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从中产到娱乐界、政坛名人， 偷窃是心理问题还是道德败坏？_我的网站

一 |     Sophie 报道 从上周三至今，新西兰的头条人物毫无疑问的是绿党的国会议员Golriz Ghahraman。    Most missing adults are found quickly, but gaps in the system can have deadly consequences                   Police search for Jang Mi-ran, a 37-year-old reported missing in May, at a palm farm in Hallim-eup, Jeju Island. Jang was found dead Monday. (Yonhap)The death of Jang Mi-ran after her missing-person case was allegedly closed on false grounds has renewed scrutiny of South Korea’s system for finding missing adults.South Korea tracks missing-person reports involving adults, but ordinary adult cases are not covered by the same legal framework that allows nationwide alerts, certain forms of location tracking and DNA testing for children, people with specified disabilities and people with dementia.More than 70,000 adults were reported missing each year between 2022 and 2025. Most cases were resolved quickly, with 89.4 percent closed within a day last year and 99 percent within a month, according to National Police Agency data.Of the 70,591 adult missing-person cases closed in 2025, 931 involved people who were found dead.Jang’s case has drawn attention to what can happen when a case is closed before a missing person’s safety has been confirmed.A Jeju police officer surnamed Bu is accused of falsely telling Jang’s boyfriend and family that she was safe but did not want to be found. Police have said they found no records showing that Bu contacted her.Bu is accused of making a similar false claim in another missing-person case involving a man in his 60s, who was also later found dead.The cases have revived a long-running debate over whether police need stronger legal authority to search for missing adults, and how far those powers should extend without infringing on privacy.Gaps in adult casesJang’s cousin reportedly went to Seoul’s Nowon Police Station on July 19 to request another search for her, about two months after Bu allegedly told the family that Jang had been contacted and was safe.Nowon officials reportedly questioned whether Jang, as an adult, might simply have left voluntarily.The high rate of quick case closures has raised concern that some adult cases are treated as routine disappearances. Bu handled and closed 298 missing-person cases during roughly 17 months on a missing-person team.Meanwhile, the number of cases ending in death is not insignificant. Between 2016 and 2025, 13,639 missing adults were eventually found dead, an average of about 1,364 a year. Thousands of long-term cases also remain unsolved.                   Police search for Jang Mi-ran, a 37-year-old reported missing in May, at a harbor in Jeju Island. Jang was found dead on Monday. (Yonhap)Police have fewer tools in ordinary adult cases.Nationwide missing-person alerts are generally sent out only for minors, people with certain disabilities and people with dementia. Of the 3,126 people found last year under that system, 696, or 22.3 percent, were located after reports from members of the public who had seen an alert.Police searches and investigations accounted for 39.2 percent of discoveries, according to a report jointly submitted by the National Police Agency and the Ministry of Health and Welfare.Ordinary missing adults generally do not qualify for such alerts.Police have used DNA testing since 2004 to identify missing children and other eligible groups. Ordinary adult cases are not covered by the same DNA collection and comparison framework.The scale of adult disappearances is also larger. About 70,800 adult missing-person reports were filed in 2025, more than twice the roughly 29,600 involving children.Legislative pushSouth Korea enacted the Act on the Protection and Support of Missing Children and Others in 2005, establishing the legal basis for many of the search tools used today. There is no equivalent comprehensive law for ordinary missing adults.Lawmakers have made repeated attempts to fill that gap.A bill proposed in 2024 by Rep. Lim Ho-seon of the Democratic Party of Korea would establish a separate information system for missing adults and give police clearer authority to obtain location and travel information.The proposal remains pending at the National Assembly alongside similar bills.Supporters argue that broader powers could help police act more quickly when an adult is in danger. Opponents warn that the same powers could be used to track people who have deliberately chosen to leave home or cut off contact.Adults generally have the right to decide where they live and whom they remain in contact with, making the issue more complicated than cases involving children or vulnerable people.Police can already obtain location information in some cases involving signs of imminent danger. The unresolved question is whether that authority should be expanded for missing adults more broadly.。一周以来，她接二连三地被曝偷窃。而这一时期里，她本人正在海外度假，她的沉默令舆论逐渐发酵，所有新西兰人都在翘首等待她的解释……                    Advertise with us          偷窃事件原委          1月10日，一则突发新闻打破了新年假期的平静，Ghahraman被曝曾在奥克兰一家精品店偷窃，引起一片哗然：每年挣16万纽币的国会议员，竟然还去偷？据了解，这家位于奥克兰豪区Ponsonby的商店Scotties Boutique经营了近半个世纪，在新西兰时尚界享有极高的声誉，其服饰动辄上千。

二 |          接下来的几天里，Ghahraman再被披露在去年12月23日从该精品店拿走的未付物品价值约为15000纽币（据悉衣服后来被匿名地还回了商店）。而且，在这次偷窃事件发生前的几周，她在同一商店还行窃过。此外，她还涉嫌10月26日在惠灵顿市中心古巴街的时尚家居店Cre8iveworx偷窃。         15日，Ghahraman终于回到了新西兰。16日中午，她发布声明，表示因行为不当将立即辞去国会议员职务，这也间接承认了她的偷窃的行为，她说：“我辜负了很多人，非常抱歉！”                    心理健康问题下的行为失常          在谈到为何会再三行为失常时，Ghahraman在声明中说，她的心理健康受到了议员工作压力的“严重影响”。

三 | “这导致我的行为方式完全不符合我的性格。我并不是在为自己的行为找借口，但我确实希望解释一下。”“我看的心理健康专家说，我最近的行为与近来发生的导致紧张反应的事件，以及与以前未被认识到的创伤有关。

四 | ”          绿党联合党魁Marama Davidson和James Shaw表示，Ghahraman显然处于“极度痛苦的状态”，国会对任何人来说都是一个充满压力的地方，而且Ghahraman一直受到持续的性暴力、身体暴力和死亡威胁。“在披露她的心理健康问题时，她并非在寻找借口……她是在试图解释她的行为，而不是为自己辩护。

五 | ”          Ghahraman的声明发布之后，舆论稍稍平息，更多的人为此唏嘘不已。在此次丑闻爆出前，Ghahraman有着非常优秀的履历。

六 | 她此番在重重压力之下心理出现问题，控制不了自己的行为，似乎确实是可以理解的。而且，2020年初，Ghahraman曾公开表示自己两年前就患有多发性硬化症，这是一种中枢神经系统免疫疾病，会影响患者的活动、心智，甚至精神状态。她当时说她正在服用“强效药物”，每六个月必须去一次医院。         在担任国会议员的这些年里，工作、生活中遭遇的各种困难和身为政治人物面对的压力确实是普通人难以想象的，最终导致了她心理上的疾病。

七 | 有精神科专家曾说过，这种无法控制自己的偷盗行为是一种病态，在心理精神疾病里有一种叫做冲动控制障碍，就包括这种症状。         因冲动控制障碍盗窃的名人中，最著名的是好莱坞女星薇诺娜·莱德，她在从一家百货公司偷了价值6000美元的奢华服装后被逮捕。据悉她当时患有严重的抑郁症，甚至被医生诊断出边缘性精神错乱，无法控制自己，常常做出连自己也无法理解的事情。

八 | 偷窃事件发生后，她一度息影，形象受到重挫。

九 |                    入店行窃成为中产流行病？          一直以来，人们的普遍认知是一些道德败坏的生活在底层的人会偷盗，但在经济和心理的双重压力下，尤其是在多年的新冠疫情后，中产阶层也加入了偷窃的行列。在商店顺手牵羊的不缺钱的人，远远不止几个被曝光的娱乐圈或者政治界名人。

十 |          去年十月份，有报道称英国的店铺盗窃达到每天1000起的历史最高水平，而且，偷窃的中产阶层的数量正在增加。有的人在超市或商店结账时，会偷偷地把高价值的商品放进购物袋里，有的在自助结账时不扫某几样商品，还有的拿着商品就大摇大摆地直接走出去。         专家分析说，是生活成本危机加剧了中产偷盗，现在即使是更富裕的人也感到生活困难，担心钱的问题。一些人则对价格感到震惊，认为‘我不应该付这个钱’，或者“我一直在这里购物，拿走几件是我应得的”。而且，他们已经习惯了一定的生活标准，买东西注重品牌，因此他们认为偷拿一些高价值的商品是解决问题的办法。         对于那些说话文雅、衣着得体的专业人士来说，店铺盗窃几乎已经变得完全没有风险。他们知道，如果被抓住，他们可以说‘哦，天哪，我好傻啊’，而不会被认为是故意盗窃，也就不会有什么后果。一位多次在商店偷窃的中产惯偷说：“如果我被抓到，我只会道歉并甜甜地微笑并付款。但在那之前，我可能还是会继续偷。

十一 | 这太容易了。”          现代社会紧张的工作和生活节奏，让人们的心理问题日益严重，但道德仍然不应该在日常生活中缺席，如果出现心理问题应寻求医疗和家人的帮助。倘若不以为然，法律将成为最后的底线。Ghahraman承担了她的责任，被迫从国会离职，且正面临警方的起诉。薇诺娜·莱德当年因盗窃被判3年缓刑和480小时的社区服务。而那些没有被抓到的中产小偷，要迷途知返，毕竟“多行不义必自毙”。2022年，Nina Tiara，据称是英国偷窃店铺次数最多的中产，因其犯罪行为被判入狱两年零九个月。         相关阅读：          前绿党议员涉嫌行窃案：警方上门调查          涉嫌多次行窃的绿党议员从国会辞职：“我辜负了很多人，非常抱歉！”          绿党议员涉嫌第三起偷窃事件！这次发生在惠灵顿          涉嫌偷窃的绿党议员，今天回新西兰了，结果……          毁三观！新西兰知名国会议员第二起偷窃事件曝光！党魁发布声明！          第二起商店行窃事件被披露，绿党议员四面楚歌          知名绿党议员被指控行窃后保持沉默，政治评论员称很难重建声誉          【先驱自媒】震惊！新西兰国会议员被指控在奥克兰精品店行窃！          从伊朗难民到新西兰国会议员，年仅35的她经历了怎样开挂的人生？          她是新西兰首位难民国会议员 却不幸罹患多发性硬化          注：本文为编译/原创，欢迎转发分享；但严禁复制等未经授权的非法使用。违反上述声明者，本网将追究其相关法律责任。

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十三 |          chineseherald.co.nz All Rights Reserved 版权所有          (责编：Sophie)          相关内容                前绿党议员被警方指控两项入店行窃罪，下月出庭           2024首次民调出炉！国家党大获全胜，Chris Hipkins支持率跌至历史最低           罗托鲁瓦男孩被胶枪击中面部 嫌疑人已被捕           颤抖吧！新西兰电动车主要多交钱了！从4月起开始……           前绿党议员涉嫌行窃案：警方上门调查           涉嫌多次行窃的绿党议员从国会辞职：“我辜负了很多人，非常抱歉！”           奥克兰东部铁路线重新开放，但西线和南线马上要开始施工了           绿党议员涉嫌第三起偷窃事件！这次发生在惠灵顿。

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